Solar eclipse: Where and when you can see it across North West England

A partial solar eclipse will sweep across the North West of England on 12 October 2024, offering the region its most extensive view of a solar event since the 1999 eclipse. Astronomers from the Royal Astronomical Society and local observatories are warning residents to use proper eye protection while the Moon covers up to 70 % of the Sun’s disc. The phenomenon will be visible from Liverpool, Manchester, Blackpool and surrounding counties between 09:30 GMT and 12:15 GMT, with the peak occurring at 10:45 GMT. This rare sky‑show matters because it provides a live teaching moment for schools, a boost to tourism, and an opportunity for citizen scientists to collect data for climate‑research projects.

Key takeaways

  • The eclipse peaks at 10:45 GMT, covering roughly 70 % of the Sun in the North West.
  • Safe‑viewing glasses are mandatory; ordinary sunglasses are not sufficient.
  • The event is the most extensive partial eclipse in the UK since 1999.
  • Local astronomy societies will host free viewing points across Liverpool, Manchester and Cumbria.

Background

Partial solar eclipses occur when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun but only a portion of the Sun is obscured. The 2024 event belongs to Saros series 155, a cycle that repeats every 18 years, 11 days. Scientists use such eclipses to study the Sun’s corona and atmospheric effects, which is why the Royal Observatory in Edinburgh has partnered with schools in the North West. For a deeper dive into the science behind eclipses, see our science hub.

What happened

On 12 October, the Moon will move across the Sun’s face, creating a striking “bite” visible in the afternoon sky. The eclipse will be most pronounced in the coastal towns of Blackpool and Morecambe, where the Moon blocks nearly three‑quarters of the Sun. Observers in Manchester and Liverpool will still enjoy a dramatic darkening, and dozens of local astronomy clubs have already set up public viewing stations. The event has attracted media attention, with coverage also appearing in stories such as the Ex‑Cambridge professor Jason Arday cancels live event after plagiarism row and the Thames Water gave finance boss a £1m signing‑on fee articles, underscoring its national relevance.

Why it matters

Beyond the visual spectacle, the eclipse offers a rare chance to test solar‑observation equipment and calibrate satellite data. Researchers hope to capture subtle temperature shifts in the lower atmosphere, data that could improve climate models. The event also stimulates local economies; cafés and hotels near viewing sites anticipate a surge in visitors, similar to the tourism boost seen during the 2015 solar eclipse in Cornwall. For a broader perspective on how such events intersect with current affairs, see the coverage of the Netanyahu's rejection of Trump's 15‑point Gaza plan unlikely to be final word.

What happens next

After the peak at 10:45 GMT, the Moon will continue its trajectory, and the Sun will gradually re‑emerge, returning to full brightness by 12:15 GMT. Astronomers will compile observations and share them on the Chronicle News portal, where enthusiasts can compare notes and upload photos. Schools are encouraged to incorporate the eclipse into science curricula, using the event to teach about orbital mechanics and solar radiation. Follow‑up articles will appear on our all articles page, tracking community reactions and any unexpected scientific findings.

Frequently asked questions

How can I watch the eclipse safely?

Use ISO‑certified solar viewing glasses or a solar filter attached to a telescope; never look directly at the Sun with the naked eye.

Will the eclipse affect power grids or communications?

Partial eclipses have minimal impact on modern infrastructure, but researchers will monitor any minor fluctuations in solar‑generated electricity.

Can I photograph the eclipse with a smartphone?

Yes, but you must attach a solar filter to the lens; otherwise, the sensor can be damaged and the image will be overexposed.

Bottom line

The 12 October partial solar eclipse offers a spectacular, science‑rich experience for North West England, provided viewers use proper eye protection. Reporting by BBC News.

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